SBI Focused Equity Fund: Generating Stellar Returns through a Concentrated Portfolio

Feb 03, 2022

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Focused Mutual Funds hold concentrated exposure to select stocks with an aim to clock higher growth rate as compared to the broader market. Unlike Sector/Thematic Funds that also invest in a concentrated portfolio of stocks to generate high returns, Focused Mutual Funds have the flexibility to select stocks from a wider universe, depending on the available opportunities.

Focused Mutual Funds aim to reduce concentration risk by diversifying the portfolio across market caps and sectors and offer investors the opportunity to benefit from the high growth potential of carefully selected stocks. So, if you want to invest in a concentrated portfolio of equities and at the same time benefit from diversification across sectors, you can consider investing in Focused Mutual Funds.

SBI Focused Equity Fund is the largest scheme in the Focused Mutual Fund category that has displayed superior performance over longer time periods and has rewarded its investors with reasonable risk-adjusted returns.

Graph 1: Growth of Rs 10,000 if invested in SBI Focused Equity Fund 5 years ago

SBI Focused Equity Fund has a mandate to invest in a concentrated portfolio of 30 high quality stocks. Accordingly, the fund aims to benefit from the future potential of carefully selected high convictions stocks. The fund follows the bottom-up approach to stock-picking and invests in equities of domestic stocks across market caps. It also offers diversification to overseas companies. Historically, SBI Focused Equity Fund has proven its capability to outpace the benchmark and category average across market conditions. Its ability to restrict losses during bearish phases stands out when compared to its peers and the benchmark. The fund has done well during market rallies too. By generating a compounded annualised return (CAGR) of around 20.2% in the past 5 years, SBI Focused Equity Fund has outpaced its benchmark S&P BSE 500 – TRI index by a CAGR of around 3.5 percentage points. An investment of Rs 10,000 in the fund 5 years back would have now grown to Rs 25,090 as compared to a valuation of Rs 21,523 for a simultaneous investment in the benchmark index.

Graph 1
Data as on February 01, 2022
(Source: ACE MF)
 

Table: SBI Focused Equity Fund's performance vis-a-vis category peers

Scheme Name Corpus (Cr.) 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 5 Year 7 Year Std Dev Sharpe
IIFL Focused Equity Fund 2,630 32.50 29.52 30.63 20.70 16.91 21.73 0.34
SBI Focused Equity Fund 23,717 38.12 24.27 24.44 20.19 15.48 20.10 0.28
Axis Focused 25 Fund 20,427 21.74 19.83 21.52 18.87 15.11 20.90 0.25
Sundaram Focused Fund 696 32.94 27.80 23.86 17.90 13.61 19.32 0.27
Quant Focused Fund 60 37.67 32.13 23.43 17.26 15.16 21.55 0.24
Nippon India Focused Equity Fund 5,699 36.13 29.91 23.29 16.60 13.96 26.11 0.21
Franklin India Focused Equity Fund 7,746 36.26 27.60 22.43 16.55 13.55 25.34 0.21
IDFC Focused Equity Fund 1,417 22.70 20.06 17.71 16.09 11.42 21.62 0.20
ICICI Pru Focused Equity Fund 2,607 34.42 32.39 22.36 15.94 12.17 19.75 0.25
Aditya Birla SL Focused Equity Fund 5,283 25.65 21.98 19.93 14.99 12.18 21.20 0.22
S&P BSE 500 - TRI 29.80 27.08 20.15 16.56 12.69 22.06 0.24
Returns are point to point and in %, calculated using Direct Plan - Growth Option. Those depicted over 1-Yr are compounded annualised.
Data as on February 01, 2022
(Source: ACE MF)
*Please note, this table only represents the best performing funds based solely on past returns and is NOT a recommendation. Mutual Fund investments are subject to market risks. Read all scheme related documents carefully. Past performance is not an indicator for future returns. The percentage returns shown are only for indicative purposes.
 

SBI Focused Equity Fund is a well-managed focused equity fund that holds spot among top quartile performers across various time frames. The fund has distinctly outperformed its benchmark S&P BSE 500 - TRI across most time periods. In the last 1-year period, the fund outpaced the index and the category average by a remarkable margin of around 8 percentage points. Over the long term horizons of 5-year and 7-year, SBI Focused Equity Fund has managed to generate an alpha of about 2.5-3.5 percentage points over the benchmark index and also outpaced many of its peers.

With a standard deviation of 20.1%, SBI Focused Equity Fund has shown lower volatility compared to the benchmark (22.06%) and the category average (21.59%). Moreover, it has generated superior risk-adjusted returns for its investors. Its Sharpe Ratio of 0.28 is much ahead of the benchmark and among the best in the focused fund category, indicating its ability to generate decent premium for the level of risk taken.

 

Investment strategy of SBI Focused Equity Fund

Being a focused fund, SBI Focused Equity Fund is mandated to take high conviction bets, where the total number of securities in the portfolio would be equal to or under 30. It can invest minimum 65% of its assets in equity and equity-related instruments, while it has the flexibility to invest up to 35% of its assets in debt and money market instruments. However, the fund has avoided holding high exposure in debt and money market instruments. The fund also holds flexibility to invest up to 35% of its assets in foreign securities.

SBI Focused Equity Fund follows the bottom-up approach to stock picking and takes high conviction bets in high growth-oriented companies with its portfolio spread across market capitalisation, sectors, and geographies. Aiming to benefit from high growth-oriented opportunities, the fund manager at times churns a significant portion of the portfolio to accommodate new attractive-looking stocks by replacing the existing portfolio holdings. The turnover ratio of the fund in the last one year ranged 45%-65%, signifying a moderate churn of stocks in the portfolio.

Graph 2: Top portfolio holdings in SBI Focused Equity Fund

Graph 2 Graph 2
Holding in (%) as of December 31, 2021
(Source: ACE MF)
 

As of December 31, 2021, SBI Focused Equity Fund held a compact portfolio of 23 domestic stocks and 3 overseas stocks diversified across various sectors. The top 10 stocks constitute 48.8% of its portfolio, and mainly include some of the known large-cap names, such as Muthoot Finance, Divi's Laboratories, Bharti Airtel, HDFC Bank, and ICICI Bank, along with mid-cap names, such as P&G Hygiene and Healthcare, Max Healthcare Institute, and Hatsun Agro Products.

In the last one year the fund has maintained an average exposure of 10.7% to overseas equities, wherein it holds major global corporations such as Alphabet Inc, Netflix Inc, and NVIDIA Corporation in its portfolio. Of these, Alphabet Inc and Netflix Inc figure among the fund's top 10 holdings.

Among domestic equities, SBI Focused Equity Fund gained immensely from its holdings in Avenue Supermarts, ABB India, Solar Industries India, Tube Investments of India, Hatsun Agro Products, P&G Hygiene and Healthcare, Bharti Airtel, Torrent Power, and Bajaj Finance in the last one year.

SBI Focused Equity Fund's portfolio is currently diversified across a host of cyclical and defensive sectors. Around 22.7% of the fund's portfolio is allocated to stocks in the Banking and Financial sector, followed by Consumption having an allocation of 12.3%. Healthcare Services, Telecom, Retail, Consumer Durables, Power, and Pharma stood among other prominent sectors in the portfolio, with exposure around 5% to 8% in each. The top 10 sectors (including offshore equities) together accounts for around 85.2% of its assets.

Suitability

SBI Focused Equity Fund has a track record of timely identifying fundamentally sound stocks; this has helped reward its investors well in the past. The fund not only has the ability to protect the downside in depressed market conditions, but also participates well in recovery and market rallies.

Having a portfolio with significant allocation to mid-caps, SBI Focused Equity Fund is bound to witness extreme volatility in conditions when the broader market is under pressure or see a sharp correction. Nonetheless, its predominant allocation to large-caps provides stability to the portfolio, while its exposure to international equities can aid in diversification across geography.

The aggressive investment mandate along with significant allocation to mid-caps and some allocation to small-caps makes SBI Focused Equity Fund suitable only for investors having a higher risk appetite and a long term investment horizon of 5-7 years.

 

Warm Regards,
Divya Grover
Research Analyst

 

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Note: This write up is for information purpose and does not constitute any kind of investment advice or a recommendation to Buy / Hold / Sell a fund. Returns mentioned herein are in no way a guarantee or promise of future returns. As an investor, you need to pick the right fund to meet your financial goals. If you are not sure about your risk appetite, do consult your investment consultant/advisor. Mutual Fund Investments are subject to market risks, read all scheme related documents carefully.

 

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DISCLOSURE AS PER SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA (RESEARCH ANALYSTS) REGULATIONS, 2014

About the Company including business activity

Quantum Information Services Private Limited (QIS) was incorporated on December 19, 1989.

QIS was promoted by Mr Ajit Dayal with an objective of providing value-based information/views on news related to equity markets, the economy in general, sector analysis, budget review and various personal products and investments options available to the Public. It was the first company to start equity research on an institutional level.

'PersonalFN' is a service brand of QIS and was started in the year 1999. In 1999, the Company registered the Domain name www.personalfn.com for providing information on mutual funds and personal financial planning, financial markets in general, etc. and services related to financial planning and research in various financial instruments including mutual funds, insurance and fixed income products to customers. It offers asset allocation and researched investment recommendations through its financial planning services.

Quantum Information Services Private Limited (QIS) is registered as Investment Adviser under SEBI (Investment Adviser) Regulations, 2013 and having Registration No.: INA000000680. In terms of the second proviso to Regulation 3 (1) of SEBI (Research Analysts) Regulations, 2014 the Company is not required to obtain Certificate of registration from SEBI.

Disciplinary history

There are no outstanding litigations against the Company, its subsidiaries and its Directors.

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Details of associates

  1. Money Simplified Services Private Limited;

  2. PersonalFN Insurance Services India Private Limited;

  3. Equitymaster Agora Research Private Limited;

  4. Common Sense Living Private Limited;

  5. Quantum Advisors Private Limited;

  6. Quantum Asset Management Company Private Limited;

  7. HelpYourNGO.com India Private Limited;

  8. HelpYourNGO Foundation;

  9. Natural Streets for Performing Arts Foundation;

  10. Primary Real Estate Advisors Private Limited;

  11. HYNGO India Private Limited;

  12. Suresh Lulla;

  13. I V Subramaniam.

  14. Murali Ananthan Krishnan.

Disclosure with regard to ownership and material conflicts of interest
  1. ‘subject company’ is a scheme on which a buy/sell/hold view or target price is given/changed in this Research Report;

  2. Neither QIS, it's Associates, Research Analyst or his/her relative have any financial interest in the subject Company; except for one of the Research Analysts holding units of SBI Focused Equity Fund;

  3. Neither QIS, it's Associates, Research Analyst or his/her relative have actual/beneficial ownership of one per cent or more securities of the subject Company, at the end of the month immediately preceding the date of publication of the research report;

  4. Neither QIS, it's Associates, Research Analyst or his/her relative has any other material conflict of interest at the time of publication of the research report except that QIS (PersonalFN) is, as per SEBI (Mutual Funds) Regulations 1996, an associate / group Company of Quantum Asset Management Company Private Limited and Trustees and Sponsor of Quantum Mutual Fund (QMF) and to that extent there may be conflict of interest while recommending any schemes of QMF. However, any such recommendation or reference made is based on the standard evaluation and selection process, which applies uniformly for all Mutual Fund Schemes. The payment of commission (upfront / annualized & trail), if any, for any Schemes by QMF to QIS (PersonalFN) is also at arm's length and as per prevailing market practices.

Disclosure with regard to receipt of Compensation
 
  1. Neither QIS nor it's Associates have received any compensation from the subject Company in the past twelve months;

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  3. Neither QIS nor it's Associates have received any compensation for investment banking or merchant banking or brokerage services from the subject Company;

  4. Neither QIS nor it's Associates have received any compensation for products or services other than investment banking or merchant banking or brokerage services from the subject company in the past twelve months.

  5. Neither QIS nor it's Associates have received any compensation or other benefits from the subject Company or third party in connection with the research report

General disclosure
  1. The Research Analyst has not served as an officer, director or employee of the subject Company.

  2. QIS or the Research Analyst has not been engaged in market making activity for the subject Company.

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