Blissful investing in 2009   Jan 08, 2010

Sector funds making a comeback through ULIPs

Financial News Simplified
Jan 8, 2010
Weekly Facts
Close Change %Change
BSE Sensex 17,615.72 150.9 0.86%
Re/US$ 45.68 0.9 0.45%
Gold Rs/10g 1.83% 105.0 0.63%
Crude ($/barrel) 81.97 4.5   5.77%
FD Rates (1-Yr) 5.00%-6.50%
Weekly change as on Jan 07, 2010

Impact


The year 2009, was eventful and brought joy for investors. Both equity and gold had a rather smooth run-up and delivered good returns. However, investment in the US Dollar saw wealth erosion on account of dollar depreciation.
(Source:Crisil Fund Analyser, Bloomberg, Reuters)

(Note: Gold Prices taken of MCX Spot Mkt)

 

The above chart depicts that Rs 100 invested in BSE Sensex, gold and the USD respectively, would have yielded an absolute returns of +76% on the BSE Sensex, +23% in gold and -5% in the US Dollar.

We advocate that investors should adopt the practice of long-term investing in order to fetch better returns and also reduce risk.

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Impact

 Life insurance companies will see more financial stability in their business as the Insurance Regulatory & Development Authority (IRDA) has set a solvency mandate which will link the amount of capital that the insurance companies need to earmark for their business in accordance with economic cycles.

 

 

Thus the proposed framework known as ‘dynamic-solvency requirement’, will allow insurers to allocate less capital during a bust and more capital during a boom. Such a measure will ensure:

 

  • Reduction in strain on capital when the economy goes through a rough patch
  • Improvement in financial stability in the system
  • Improvement in capacity of the insurance companies to settle claims

 

At present, the prescribed solvency margin (which is the excess of assets held by the insurer in the interest of policy holders) is 150%. Which means, the total assets must be 1.5 times the liabilities. IRDA has also asked all life insurance companies to disclose economic capital (risk based solvency requirement) in their balance sheets for 2009-10 in line with the Basel II norm for the banking sector. Life insurance companies have also been lobbying with IRDA to allow hybrid capital and subordinated debt for the purpose of solvency margins, since at present insurers can meet their solvency margin requirements only through equity.

We believe that the solvency mandate will make insurers save for a rainy day, thus helping them to tide over tough times and also protect the interest of policy holders.

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Impact

  The Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) has banned 4 mutual fund distributors for mis-selling mutual funds to the investors. The AMFI Chairman, Mr. A.P. Kurien said “some distributors were carrying on fraudulent activities due to which investors were suffering losses. After seeking explanation from the distributors, we immediately suspended them”. However, the names of these entities were not available.

Investors have also lodged complaints regarding misappropriation of money by the erring entities.


AMFI has also directed mutual fund houses not to deal with the 4 mutual fund distributors allegedly involved in corrupt malpractices. It has also asked fund houses to suspend payment of commission and incentives to some distributors.

We believe that the move taken by AMFI is pro- investor, since it will discourage mis-selling and also infuse ethical sales and distribution practices in the mutual fund industry. A strong signal indeed!


In an interview with the Economic Times, Dr. Mark Mobius, the Executive Chairman of Templeton Asset Management shared his views on emerging market equities. He believes that emerging market equities seem likely to hit new highs as we go forward. He said that “emerging economies are forecast to grow approximately four times faster than developed economies”.

On the valuation front he stated that valuation in the emerging markets are still lower than those of Europe and US because majority of the investors still tend to discount emerging markets, regarding them as too risky. However, this is now changing as governments around the world, from US and Europe to China, have substantially increased the level of money supply to prevent deflation. However, he also mentioned that valuations are no longer as cheap as they were at the end of 2008 and believes that current valuations are around the middle of their historical 10- year range.

On the sectoral front, Dr. Mobius believes that commodity stocks look good because he expects global demand for commodities to continue its long-term growth. He also favours consumer stocks, since there is a rise in per-capita income and strong demand for consumer goods and services in the emerging markets. In India, he sees opportunities in materials, financial sector and information technology.

  • The year 2010 started with an early opening for the Indian equity markets and positive note as the BSE Sensex hit a 20-month high on  Jan 4, 2009 closing up by  93.9 points at 17,558.73. However, the early opening did not have any impact on trading volume.


  • In the December quarter of the current financial year, the Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) were net buyers of shares worth Rs 24,807 crore in the Indian stock markets.


  • Concerned with food inflation of 19.83%, the Chairman of the Prime Minister’s Economic Advisory Council (PMEAC) and the former Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), Mr C. Rangarajan wants the RBI to remove excess money from the system by taking appropriate monetary steps.


  • Max New York Life Insurance launched four new products under its Unit Linked Insurance Plan (ULIP) product portfolio. The products launched are – Max New York Life Fortune Builder, Max New York Life Unit Builder Plus, Smart Invest Pension Super and Smart Xpress.


  • Deputy Governor of Reserve Bank of India (RBI), Ms. Shyamala Gopinath expressed no concerns on capital inflows saying “we don’t look at the levels  (of the rupee), only the volatility. There have been no concerns on inflows”.


  • BSE has decided to revamp the BSE mid-cap index by including 25 scrips with effect from January 11, 2010. BSE plans to add Bombay Dyeing, CMC, Core Projects & Tech, Cox and Kings, Den Networks, Eicher Motors, Emami, Firstsource in the mid-cap index, among others.


  • Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) will launch low-cost pension schemes on April 1, 2010 to provide social security cover to the economically backward section such as rickshaw pullers, barbers, and daily-wage labourer. Under this scheme, a subscriber will have to initially pay Rs 105 and thereafter Rs 70 every year.

IN THIS ISSUE

 
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Solvency Ratio: One of many ratios used to measure a company's ability to meet long-term obligations. The solvency ratio measures the size of a company's after-tax income, excluding non-cash depreciation expenses, as compared to the firm's total debt obligations. It provides a measurement of how likely a company will be to continue meeting its debt obligations.

(Source: www.investopedia.com)
 
QUOTE OF THE WEEK

Quote: “The time of maximum pessimism is the best time to buy and the time of maximum optimism is the best time to sell”.

- John Templeton

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